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Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Identification of Kinase-substrate Pairs Using High Throughput Screening
Published on: August 29, 2015
Differential phosphoproteomics of fibroblast growth factor signaling: identification of Src family kinase-mediated
Debbie L Cunningham1, Steve M M Sweet, Helen J Cooper
1School of Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
Activation of signal transduction by the receptor tyrosine kinase, fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR), results in a cascade of protein-protein interactions that rely on the occurrence of specific tyrosine phosphorylation events. One such protein recruited to the activated receptor complex is the nonreceptor tyrosine kinase, Src, which is involved in both initiation and termination of further signaling events. To gain a further understanding of the tyrosine phosphorylation events that occur during FGF signaling, with a specific focus on those that are dependent on Src family kinase (SFK) activity, we have applied SILAC combined with chemical inhibition of SFK activity to search for phosphorylation events that are dependent on SFK activity in FGF stimulated cells. In addition, we used a more targeted approach to carry out high coverage phosphopeptide mapping of one Src substrate protein, the multifunctional adaptor Dok1, and to identify SFK-dependent Dok1 binding partners. From these analyses we identify 80 SFK-dependent phosphorylation events on 40 proteins. We further identify 18 SFK-dependent Dok1 interactions and 9 SFK-dependent Dok1 phosphorylation sites, 6 of which had not previously been known to be SFK-dependent.
Insights
This study identifies 80 Src family kinase-dependent phosphorylation events and 18 Src family kinase-dependent Dok1 interactions in fibroblast growth factor signaling. Six novel Src family kinase-dependent phosphorylation sites on Dok1 were discovered.
Area of Science:
- Cellular signaling pathways
- Receptor tyrosine kinase signaling
- Protein phosphorylation
Background:
- Fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) activation initiates signal transduction via tyrosine phosphorylation.
- Src family kinases (SFKs) play crucial roles in initiating and terminating FGF signaling cascades.
- Understanding SFK-dependent phosphorylation is key to deciphering FGF signaling.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify SFK-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation events during FGF signaling.
- To investigate SFK-dependent interactions and phosphorylation of the Dok1 adaptor protein.
- To elucidate the role of SFKs in FGF-mediated cellular responses.
Main Methods:
- Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino acids in Cell culture (SILAC) combined with chemical SFK inhibition.
- High-coverage phosphopeptide mapping of the Dok1 protein.
- Identification of SFK-dependent protein-protein interactions.
Main Results:
- Identified 80 SFK-dependent phosphorylation events on 40 proteins in FGF-stimulated cells.
- Discovered 18 SFK-dependent Dok1 interactions.
- Mapped 9 SFK-dependent Dok1 phosphorylation sites, including 6 previously unknown sites.
Conclusions:
- SFKs regulate a significant number of phosphorylation events and interactions in FGF signaling.
- Dok1 is a key substrate and interaction partner regulated by SFKs in this pathway.
- These findings provide novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of FGF signaling.
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