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Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS

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Pharmacological therapies for IBS-C are designed to alleviate abdominal discomfort and enhance bowel function. In patients with IBS-C, fiber supplements may help soften stools and decrease straining, but may also lead to increased gas production and bloating. Osmotic laxatives like milk of magnesia are frequently used to soften stools and increase stool frequency in IBS-C patients. In addition, two drugs approved for use in severe IBS-C adult cases are linaclotide (Linzess) and lubiprostone...

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Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Surgical Techniques to Optimize Ovarian Reserve during Laparoscopic Cystectomy for Ovarian Endometrioma

Surgical Techniques to Optimize Ovarian Reserve during Laparoscopic Cystectomy for Ovarian Endometrioma

Published on: January 22, 2022

Current pharmacotherapy for endometriosis.

Simone Ferrero¹, Valentino Remorgida, Pier Luigi Venturini

¹San Martino Hospital and University of Genoa, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Largo Rosanna Benzi 1, 16132, Genoa, Italy. dr@simoneferrero.com

Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy

|March 17, 2010

Summary

Medical therapies effectively manage endometriosis pain. However, symptom recurrence is common after stopping treatment, necessitating careful consideration of side effects and patient satisfaction when choosing therapies.

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Last Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Surgical Techniques to Optimize Ovarian Reserve during Laparoscopic Cystectomy for Ovarian Endometrioma

Surgical Techniques to Optimize Ovarian Reserve during Laparoscopic Cystectomy for Ovarian Endometrioma

Published on: January 22, 2022

Area of Science:

Gynecology
Reproductive Medicine

Background:

Medical therapy is the primary treatment for endometriosis.
Hormonal therapies aim to alleviate symptoms with minimal side effects.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the efficacy of medical therapies for endometriosis symptoms.
To provide information on available treatments as alternatives or adjuncts to surgery.

Main Methods:

Systematic review of observational and randomized studies.
Literature search of Medline, Embase, and Cochrane Library up to December 2009.

Main Results:

Medical therapies effectively reduce endometriosis-related pain.
Information on drug dosages, treatment duration, and adverse effects is presented.

Conclusions:

Medical therapies offer effective pain relief for endometriosis.
Treatment choice should balance symptom improvement, side effects, and patient satisfaction due to common symptom recurrence.