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Published on: November 4, 2015
Post-anesthetic pulmonary edema in two horses
M Johanna Kaartinen1, Daniel S J Pang, Sophie G Cuvelliez
1Université de Montréal, 1500 Rue des vétérinaires, C.P. 5000, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec J2S 7C6, Canada. johanna.kaartinen@umontreal.ca
Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia
|March 17, 2010
Summary
Two horses developed pulmonary edema and hypoxemia after anesthesia, likely due to multifactorial causes. Prompt medical intervention with oxygen and furosemide improved outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Equine Anesthesia
- Critical Care
Background:
- Anesthesia in horses carries risks, including potential respiratory complications.
- Pulmonary edema, fluid accumulation in the lungs, can be life-threatening.
Observation:
- Two horses experienced adverse events post-anesthesia, including agitation, subcutaneous edema, and signs of pulmonary edema.
- Both cases exhibited arterial hypoxemia and hypocapnia following anesthetic procedures.
Findings:
- Clinical signs and arterial blood gas analysis supported a diagnosis of pulmonary edema in both horses.
- Treatment involving oxygen, furosemide, and anti-inflammatory drugs led to resolution of respiratory signs.
Implications:
- This suggests pulmonary edema is a potential complication following equine anesthesia.
- Early recognition and prompt medical management are crucial for improving outcomes in affected horses.
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