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Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Assessing Early Stage Open-Angle Glaucoma in Patients by Isolated-Check Visual Evoked Potential
Published on: May 25, 2020
Supernormal electro-oculograms in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1
Wojciech Lubiński1, Stanisław Zajaczek, Zbigniew Sych
1Clinic of Ophthalmology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland. lubinski@pro.onet.pl.
Purpose:
To asses the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) function measured by EOG testing in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1). Our preliminary EOG results suggested dysfunction of the RPE in individuals with NF-1. In order to confirm our initial results we performed EOG examination on a larger group of NF-1 patients.
Patients:
Studies were performed on 36 patients with clinically diagnosed NF-1 and compared to normal healthy controls.
Methods:
Standard EOG recordings were performed in accordance with the International Society for Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV) standards.
Results:
In NF-1 patients the Arden indexes of the EOG test were significantly higher primarily due to the lower values of dark troughs. Supernormal EOGs (exceeding the value of the mean + 2 SD from the control group) were present in 58% of NF-1 patients.
Conclusions:
Dysfunction of the RPE is a characteristic feature of individuals with NF-1.

