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Related Concept Videos

The Phosphorus Cycle01:21

The Phosphorus Cycle

Unlike carbon, water, and nitrogen, phosphorus is not present in the atmosphere as a gas. Instead, most phosphorus in the ecosystem exists as compounds, such as phosphate ions (PO43-), found in soil, water, sediment and rocks. Phosphorus is often a limiting nutrient (i.e., in short supply). Consequently, phosphorus is added to most agricultural fertilizers, which can cause environmental problems related to runoff in aquatic ecosystems.
Phosphorylation01:02

Phosphorylation

The addition or removal of phosphate groups from proteins is the most common chemical modification that regulates cellular processes. These modifications can affect the structure, activity, stability, and localization of proteins within cells as well as their interactions with other proteins.
During phosphorylation, protein kinases transfer the terminal phosphate group of ATP to specific amino acid side chains of substrate proteins. Serine, threonine, and tyrosine are the most commonly...
Phosphorylation01:02

Phosphorylation

The addition or removal of phosphate groups from proteins is the most common chemical modification that regulates cellular processes. These modifications can affect the structure, activity, stability, and localization of proteins within cells as well as their interactions with other proteins.
During phosphorylation, protein kinases transfer the terminal phosphate group of ATP to specific amino acid side chains of substrate proteins. Serine, threonine, and tyrosine are the most commonly...
Phosphoinositides and PIPs01:42

Phosphoinositides and PIPs

Phosphoinositides are a group of phospholipids containing a glycerol backbone with two fatty acid chains and a phosphate attached to a myoinositol sugar ring. The inositol head group extends into the cytoplasm, where it is modified by adding phosphate groups to form phosphatidylinositol phosphates or PIPs.
Different phosphoinositides are synthesized and recruited on the cytosolic face of the plasma membrane. The localization of specific phosphoinositides concentrated in separate membrane...
Phosphodiester Linkages01:01

Phosphodiester Linkages

Overview
Phosphodiester bond forms when a phosphoric acid molecule (H3PO4) links with two hydroxyl groups (–OH) of two other molecules, forming two ester bonds. Two water molecules are released in this process. The phosphodiester bond is commonly found in nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and plays a critical role in their structure and function.
Phosphodiester Bonds Link Nucleotides Together
DNA and RNA are polynucleotides or long chains of nucleotides that are linked together. A nucleotide is...
Protein Kinases and Phosphatases02:54

Protein Kinases and Phosphatases

Proteins undergo chemical modifications that trigger changes in the charge, structure, and conformation of the proteins. Phosphorylation, acetylation, glycosylation, nitrosylation, ubiquitination, lipidation, methylation, and proteolysis are various protein modifications that regulate protein activity. Such modifications are usually enzyme-driven.
Protein kinases
Many proteins in the cell are regulated by phosphorylation, the addition of a phosphate group. A family of enzymes called kinases...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Optimized Procedure for Determining the Adsorption of Phosphonates onto Granular Ferric Hydroxide using a Miniaturized Phosphorus Determination Method
08:21

Optimized Procedure for Determining the Adsorption of Phosphonates onto Granular Ferric Hydroxide using a Miniaturized Phosphorus Determination Method

Published on: May 18, 2018

Phosphorus can also be a "photocopy".

Marlena P Washington1, Vittal B Gudimetla, Feng L Laughlin

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
|March 19, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers synthesized novel benzoxaphosphole and benzobisoxaphosphole compounds exhibiting blue fluorescence. These phosphorus-containing materials show potential for advanced conjugated organic electronics due to their unique P-C pi bonds.

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Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)
08:46

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)

Published on: November 22, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Optimized Procedure for Determining the Adsorption of Phosphonates onto Granular Ferric Hydroxide using a Miniaturized Phosphorus Determination Method
08:21

Optimized Procedure for Determining the Adsorption of Phosphonates onto Granular Ferric Hydroxide using a Miniaturized Phosphorus Determination Method

Published on: May 18, 2018

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)
08:46

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)

Published on: November 22, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Materials Science
  • Photochemistry

Background:

  • Benzoxaphospholes are heterocyclic compounds with potential applications in materials science.
  • Developing novel conjugated organic molecules with tunable photophysical properties is an active area of research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize new benzoxaphosphole and benzobisoxaphosphole derivatives.
  • To investigate their photoluminescence properties, particularly blue fluorescence.
  • To characterize the structure and bonding of these novel phosphorus-containing compounds.

Main Methods:

  • Chemical synthesis of benzoxaphospholes and benzobisoxaphospholes using 2,5-diphosphinohydroquinone precursor.
  • Full characterization of synthesized compounds, including X-ray crystallography for structural determination.
  • Photoluminescence quantum yield measurements to quantify fluorescence efficiency.

Main Results:

  • Successful synthesis of novel benzoxaphosphole and benzobisoxaphosphole compounds.
  • Demonstration of blue fluorescence in the synthesized benzobisoxaphospholes.
  • Structural elucidation of 2,6-tert-butylbenzo[1,2-d;4,5-d\]bisoxaphosphole.
  • Determination of photoluminescence quantum yields for the series.

Conclusions:

  • The new benzobisoxaphospholes, derived from 2,5-diphosphinohydroquinone, exhibit blue fluorescence.
  • These compounds possess P-C p-p pi bonds, making them suitable for conjugated materials.
  • The phosphorus atom can participate in conjugation, enabling these materials to mimic properties of other organic conjugated molecules.