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Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: August 24, 2019
Patients' experience of oxygen therapy and dyspnea: a qualitative study in home palliative care
Darin Jaturapatporn1, Erica Moran, Chris Obwanga
1Department of Family Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Praram 6 Rd. Rachathevi, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. drdarinj@yahoo.com
Background:
Dyspnea is a common and distressing symptom in advanced cancer patients. Our preliminary work shows that in the home palliative care population sampled for this study, the prevalence of dyspnea is 29.5% and of those, 26.2% used oxygen therapy. Previous studies suggested that oxygen therapy can be a burden to patients.
Purpose:
This study seeks to report the prevalence and describe the experience of dyspnea, pattern of oxygen use, and patients' perceived benefits and/or burdens of oxygen therapy in home palliative care patients receiving oxygen therapy.
Methods:
Qualitative in-depth interviews, using an interview guide, were conducted with eight participants in their homes. Thematic analysis was performed using a framework approach.
Results:
All patients in this project used oxygen most of the time. The descriptions of shortness of breath varied and were nonspecific. The patients identified more advantages than disadvantages. The advantages of oxygen use included increased functional capacity, patients' perceiving oxygen as a life-saving intervention, as well as a symptom-management tool. The identified disadvantages were decreased mobility, discomfort related to the nasal prongs, barriers to accessing oxygen therapy and noise related to the equipment.
Conclusion:
The advantages of oxygen usage outweighed the disadvantages for this sample of patients in the home palliative setting.
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