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Cellular immunity in preeclampsia: alterations in T-lymphocyte subpopulations during early pregnancy

A D Bardeguez1, R McNerney, M Frieri

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School, Newark.

T-lymphocyte subpopulations were evaluated longitudinally in 62 primigravidas. Beginning early in the second trimester, women who later developed preeclampsia showed a significantly lower proportion of T-helper cells compared with those who remained normotensive (27.0 +/- 7.1 versus 34.7 +/- 7.9%; P less than or equal to .001). The decrease in the T-helper cell count occurred several weeks before the development of preeclampsia and reverted to normal 6-10 weeks postpartum.

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