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Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Optogenetic Activation of Afferent Pathways in Brain Slices and Modulation of Responses by Volatile Anesthetics
Published on: July 23, 2020
Neuroanesthesiology update
Jeffrey J Pasternak1, William L Lanier
1Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Pasternak.jeffrey@mayo.edu
Abstract:
Recent literature contains many reports of value to clinicians providing anesthetic or intensive care for neurosurgical patients or patients experiencing, or at risk for, neurological impairment. We will review many of these articles, focusing on those that address intracranial hemorrhage, intracranial procedures, carotid endarterectomy, spine surgery, and the determinants of outcome in patients with evolving or new-onset neurologic disease. Additionally, we will review articles addressing neurotoxicity, neuroprotection, and nervous system monitoring.
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