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Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Tissue Transplantation01:24

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants01:22

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Procurement for a Vascularized and Reinnervated Abdominal Wall Allotransplantation
09:30

Procurement for a Vascularized and Reinnervated Abdominal Wall Allotransplantation

Published on: July 18, 2025

Abdominal organ transplantation.

C U Niemann1, H Eilers

  • 1Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143-0648, USA. niemannc@anesthesia.ucsf.edu

Minerva Anestesiologica
|March 25, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Solid organ transplantation, particularly kidney and liver transplants, has seen remarkable success for end-stage organ disease. This review focuses on these abdominal procedures, addressing current controversies due to limited data.

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Technique of Porcine Liver Procurement and Orthotopic Transplantation using an Active Porto-Caval Shunt
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Published on: May 7, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Transplantation Medicine
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Organ Replacement Therapies

Background:

  • Solid organ transplantation is a successful treatment for end-stage organ disease.
  • Abdominal organ transplantation, including kidney and liver, is more prevalent than thoracic transplantation.
  • Kidney and liver transplants constitute over 70% of all organ transplant procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the most common abdominal organ transplantation procedures: kidney and liver.
  • To address controversial topics in abdominal transplantation due to a lack of extensive research.
  • To stimulate discussion and highlight areas needing further investigation in transplantation medicine.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on kidney and liver transplantation.
  • Analysis of existing data and identification of areas with insufficient evidence.
  • Discussion of controversial aspects and clinical decision-making challenges.

Main Results:

  • Kidney and liver transplantation are the most frequent abdominal procedures, demonstrating significant advancements.
  • Several controversial issues in these transplant areas lack definitive large-scale studies.
  • Disagreements on certain conclusions stem from the limited availability of robust data.

Conclusions:

  • Kidney and liver transplantation are established, successful treatments for end-stage organ failure.
  • Further research is crucial to resolve controversies and optimize outcomes in abdominal transplantation.
  • The review highlights the need for more comprehensive studies to guide clinical practice.