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Related Concept Videos

Photoluminescence: Applications01:14

Photoluminescence: Applications

Photoluminescence offers a wide range of applications due to its inherent sensitivity and selectivity. This technique allows for both direct and indirect analyses of the analyte. Direct quantitative analysis is possible when the analyte exhibits a favorable quantum yield for fluorescence or phosphorescence. However, an indirect analysis may be feasible if the analyte is not fluorescent or phosphorescent, or if the quantum yield is unfavorable. Indirect methods include reacting the analyte with...
Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy01:37

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy

Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been developed.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Indoor Experimental Assessment of the Efficiency and Irradiance Spot of the Achromatic Doublet on Glass (ADG) Fresnel Lens for Concentrating Photovoltaics
09:00

Indoor Experimental Assessment of the Efficiency and Irradiance Spot of the Achromatic Doublet on Glass (ADG) Fresnel Lens for Concentrating Photovoltaics

Published on: October 27, 2017

Luminescent solar concentrators and the reabsorption problem.

R W Olson, R F Loring, M D Fayer

    Applied Optics
    |March 25, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    Reabsorption in luminescent solar concentrators (LSC) can be minimized. Utilizing trap emission in LSC systems significantly reduces reabsorption, enhancing overall efficiency for solar energy applications.

    Area of Science:

    • Materials Science
    • Renewable Energy
    • Optics

    Background:

    • Reabsorption is a key loss mechanism in luminescent solar concentrators (LSC).
    • Optimizing LSC performance requires understanding optical properties and photon transport.
    • Current LSC designs face limitations due to self-absorption of emitted light.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a mathematical framework for calculating LSC gain.
    • To investigate the impact of material properties and geometry on LSC performance.
    • To explore strategies for mitigating reabsorption losses in LSCs.

    Main Methods:

    • Mathematical modeling using random walk formalism.
    • Two- and three-dimensional optical analyses.
    • Parametric studies on dye concentration, quantum yield, and device dimensions.

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    Integrating a Triplet-triplet Annihilation Up-conversion System to Enhance Dye-sensitized Solar Cell Response to Sub-bandgap Light

    Published on: September 12, 2014

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 14, 2026

    Indoor Experimental Assessment of the Efficiency and Irradiance Spot of the Achromatic Doublet on Glass (ADG) Fresnel Lens for Concentrating Photovoltaics
    09:00

    Indoor Experimental Assessment of the Efficiency and Irradiance Spot of the Achromatic Doublet on Glass (ADG) Fresnel Lens for Concentrating Photovoltaics

    Published on: October 27, 2017

    CO2 Photoreduction to CH4 Performance Under Concentrating Solar Light
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    CO2 Photoreduction to CH4 Performance Under Concentrating Solar Light

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    11:26

    Integrating a Triplet-triplet Annihilation Up-conversion System to Enhance Dye-sensitized Solar Cell Response to Sub-bandgap Light

    Published on: September 12, 2014

    Main Results:

    • A method to calculate LSC gain based on optical properties was developed.
    • Rhodamine 6G performance was analyzed, showing effects of diameter, thickness, and quantum yield.
    • The output spectrum was calculated as a function of dye concentration.

    Conclusions:

    • Trap emission can substantially avoid the reabsorption problem in LSCs.
    • Utilizing radiationless energy transfer and trapping can improve LSC efficiency.
    • Further research into trap-mediated emission is recommended for advanced LSC designs.