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Related Concept Videos

Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
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The most basic experimental design involves two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The two groups are designed to be the same except for one difference— experimental manipulation. The experimental group gets the experimental manipulation—that is, the treatment or variable being tested—and the control group does not. Since experimental manipulation is the only difference between the experimental and control groups, we can be sure that any differences between the two are due to...
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Operant Conditioning Intervention

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Experimental Designs

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Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
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Published on: May 31, 2021

The Västerbotten Intervention Programme: background, design and implications.

Margareta Norberg1, Stig Wall, Kurt Boman

  • 1Epidemiology and Global Health, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Global Health Action
|March 27, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Västerbotten Intervention Programme (VIP) is a long-standing community health initiative in Sweden aimed at reducing cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes. This public health program has generated extensive data for research and collaboration.

Keywords:
cardiovascular diseasescommunity interventionhealth promotionpreventionprimary health careresearch methodology

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Whole Body Vibration Methods with Survivors of Polio
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Last Updated: Jun 14, 2026

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Published on: October 17, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Preventive Medicine

Background:

  • Cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality rose in Sweden during the 20th century, peaking in Västerbotten county.
  • The Västerbotten Intervention Programme (VIP) was established in 1985 to combat high rates of CVD and diabetes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To implement and evaluate a community-based intervention program to reduce morbidity and mortality from CVD and diabetes.
  • To establish a population-based database for research and public health initiatives.

Main Methods:

  • A population-wide strategy combined with individual screening for middle-aged individuals (40, 50, 60 years).
  • Systematic risk factor screening and lifestyle counseling integrated into primary care.
  • Collection and storage of blood samples for research at Umeå University Medical Biobank.

Main Results:

  • Over 113,000 health examinations conducted, with 6,500-7,000 annually.
  • Participation rates between 48-67%, with minimal social selection bias identified.
  • VIP data supports numerous publications, PhD theses, and interdisciplinary research collaborations.

Conclusions:

  • The VIP's success is attributed to collaboration between policymakers, healthcare providers, primary care, and the public.
  • Over two decades, the VIP has created a robust population database, a stable data collection organization, and a strong framework for scientific collaboration.