[Indications for the use of external fixator in orthopedics and traumatology during the developmental age]
G P Bagliani1, C Origo, P Cattaneo
1Divisione di Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Ospedale Infantile C. Arrigo, Alessandria.
Insights
External fixators (EF) are crucial in pediatric orthopedics and traumatology, offering improved outcomes and fewer complications compared to traditional methods. These devices are well-tolerated and treat previously difficult-to-cure conditions in children.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Pediatric traumatology
- Biomedical engineering
Context:
- External fixators (EF) are widely employed in pediatric surgery.
- Specific types include Wagner, FEA, and Ilizarov devices.
- Focus on applications in pediatrics during developmental age.
Purpose:
- To illustrate the characteristics of commonly used external fixators in pediatric surgery.
- To detail the indications for EF use in pediatric orthopedics and traumatology.
- To evaluate the benefits of EF compared to traditional treatments.
Summary:
- External fixators (EF) are utilized in pediatric orthopedics and traumatology.
- Their application, though more limited in pediatric traumatology than in adults, reduces complications associated with traditional treatments.
- EF are well-tolerated and enable treatment of complex pediatric pathologies.
Impact:
- Reduced complications in pediatric orthopedic and trauma cases.
- Improved treatment options for previously intractable pediatric conditions.
- Enhanced patient tolerance and outcomes with external fixation devices.
Abstract:
The paper illustrates the characteristics of external fixators (EF) (Wagner, FEA, Ilizarov) regularly used in pediatric surgery. Attention is focused on the indications for their use in orthopedics and traumatology during the developmental age. In conclusion, their use, even though in traumatology this is more restricted than in adults, reduces many complications which may arise from traditional treatment. In addition, it is well tolerated and allows pathologies to be treated which were difficult to cure in the past.
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