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Published on: February 9, 2024
Thyroid cartilage ossification and multislice computed tomography examination: a useful tool for age assessment?
Kim-Diêp Dang-Tran1, Fabrice Dedouit, Francis Joffre
1Service de Radiologie Générale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rangueil, 1 avenue du Professeur Jean Poulhès, 31403 Toulouse Cedex 4, France. dtkimdiep@hotmail.com
Thyroid cartilage ossification shows variability, limiting its accuracy for individual age estimation. Advanced CT imaging confirmed that while age correlates with morphological changes, it is not precise enough for forensic or clinical use.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Anthropology
- Radiology
- Anatomy
Background:
- Thyroid cartilage ossification is studied for age estimation.
- Previous studies show varied results regarding its accuracy.
- Advances in imaging may offer more precise evaluation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the precision of thyroid cartilage ossification assessment using advanced CT imaging for age estimation.
- To analyze the ossified volume of the thyroid cartilage in a large patient cohort.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of CT scans from 312 French patients.
- Utilized postprocessing software for 3D reconstructions.
- Calculated the ossified volume of the thyroid cartilage.
Main Results:
- Pearson's correlation coefficients for ossified volume were 0.73 (men) and 0.75 (women).
- Significant inter-individual variability in ossification was observed.
- A correlation between civil age and morphological changes was found, but with limitations.
Conclusions:
- Thyroid cartilage ossification assessment using advanced CT imaging demonstrates considerable inter-individual variability.
- Current methods based on thyroid cartilage ossification are not sufficiently accurate for individual age assessment.
- Further research may be needed to refine age estimation techniques.
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