Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Ostomy Care01:24

Ostomy Care

Introduction
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus01:25

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Defining Standard Data Reporting in Pelvic Exenterations for Non-Rectal Cancers: A Systematic Review of Current Data Reporting.

Cancers·2025
Same author

Transanal repair of anastomotic leakage after oncologic low anterior resection: a prospective cohort.

Techniques in coloproctology·2025
Same author

Implementation of transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) for rectal neoplasms: results from a single centre.

Techniques in coloproctology·2021
Same author

Physical exercise during adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer-a non-randomized feasibility study.

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer·2020
Same author

Evolution and risk factors of anal incontinence during the first 6 years after first delivery: a prospective cohort study.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2020
Same author

Author response to: Comment on: Transanal total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer has been abandoned in Norway.

The British journal of surgery·2020
Same journal

Prognostic impact of anal cancer morphology on survival and local recurrence: A 20-year regional cohort study.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2026
Same journal

Rethinking lymphadenectomy in the immunotherapy era of colorectal cancer: A hypothesis-generating perspective.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2026
Same journal

Transanal minimally invasive surgery for rectal GIST-A video vignette.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2026
Same journal

The relational core of nurse-led LARS care: Recognising an active therapeutic mechanism and building sustainable pathways.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2026
Same journal

Outcomes reported in comparative studies of surgical management of pilonidal disease: Systematic review to inform a core outcome set.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2026
Same journal

Robotic and transperineal endoscopic en bloc resection for rectal cancer with a rectovaginal fistula: Vaginal-wall fistula closure-A video vignette.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2026

A Rat Model of Pouchitis Following Proctocolectomy and Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis Using Dextran Sulfate Sodium
04:05

A Rat Model of Pouchitis Following Proctocolectomy and Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis Using Dextran Sulfate Sodium

Published on: May 31, 2024

Long-term function after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis - function does not deteriorate with time.

H H Wasmuth1, G Tranø, T M Midtgård

  • 1Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway. Hans.wasmuth@stolav.no

Colorectal Disease : the Official Journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
|March 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Long-term function after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) remains stable over time. Pouchitis incidence increases, but functional outcomes like defecation frequency and incontinence do not worsen with duration post-IPAA.

More Related Videos

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 14, 2026

A Rat Model of Pouchitis Following Proctocolectomy and Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis Using Dextran Sulfate Sodium
04:05

A Rat Model of Pouchitis Following Proctocolectomy and Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis Using Dextran Sulfate Sodium

Published on: May 31, 2024

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Outcomes
  • Colorectal Surgery

Background:

  • Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) is a common surgical procedure for ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous polyposis.
  • Conflicting reports exist regarding long-term functional outcomes following IPAA.
  • Investigating the impact of time since surgery is crucial for patient counseling and management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To prospectively evaluate the influence of the time interval after IPAA on long-term functional results.
  • To analyze changes in functional outcomes and pouchitis incidence over an extended follow-up period.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective study of 315 patients undergoing IPAA between 1984 and 2007.
  • Standardized interviews and endoscopy protocols were used for follow-up (1802 interviews total).
  • Time-series-cross-section multivariate regression analysis applied to 235 patients with ≥3 visits; mean follow-up 12 years.

Main Results:

  • Mean defecation frequency (5.2/day, 0.55/night) and incontinence rates (13% day, 21% night) remained stable over time.
  • No significant changes observed in urgency, soiling, or perineal excoriation with increasing time post-IPAA.
  • Cumulative incidence of pouchitis reached 43.5% after 24 years, with chronic pouchitis in 6.3%.

Conclusions:

  • The time elapsed since ileal pouch-anal anastomosis does not significantly impact long-term functional outcomes.
  • While pouchitis incidence increases over time, core functional parameters remain consistent.