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Related Concept Videos

Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Patient-centered Care01:13

Patient-centered Care

Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
Methods of Documentation II: POMR01:26

Methods of Documentation II: POMR

The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
Factors Affecting Illness01:18

Factors Affecting Illness

When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness, disability,...
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
Secondary Healthcare System01:11

Secondary Healthcare System

Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...

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Related Experiment Videos

Attributes affecting the medical school primary care experience.

Anthony Jerant1, Malathi Srinivasan, Klea D Bertakis

  • 1Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USA.

Academic Medicine : Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
|April 1, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Academic generalist educators identified key attributes influencing medical students' primary care (PC) experiences. The informal curriculum was highly important, but may require novel assessment methods beyond expert surveys.

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Primary Care
  • Generalist Careers

Background:

  • Favorable primary care experiences may encourage medical students to pursue generalist careers.
  • Little is known about the specific attributes that shape the medical school primary care experience.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify and weight the importance of attributes influencing the medical school primary care experience.
  • To understand which factors encourage medical students towards generalist careers.

Main Methods:

  • Semistructured interviews with 16 academic generalist leaders.
  • Web-based survey of 126 generalist faculty nationwide.
  • Rating of attribute importance and validity of external expert assessment.

Main Results:

  • 58 institutional attributes identified across four categories.
  • 31 attributes (53%) rated as highly important (median >7).
  • Informal curriculum attributes were highly rated (20/23), but less amenable to expert survey validation.

Conclusions:

  • Academic generalist educators identified highly important attributes for the medical school primary care experience.
  • Informal curriculum attributes are particularly influential.
  • Current expert survey methods may not adequately assess influential informal curriculum attributes, necessitating alternative assessment strategies.