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Breastfeeding after augmentation mammaplasty with saline implants.
1Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico. normacruz01@prtc.net
Annals of Plastic Surgery
|April 1, 2010
Summary
Breast augmentation with saline implants significantly reduces breastfeeding success by approximately 25% and increases the need for supplementation by 19% in women with hypoplastic breasts.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Obstetrics & Gynecology
- Lactation Studies
Background:
- Breastfeeding problems are frequently reported in women with breast implants.
- Augmentation mammaplasty is a common procedure, yet its impact on breastfeeding remains a concern for many women.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare breastfeeding success rates between women with saline breast implants and a control group of women with hypoplastic breasts without implants.
- To evaluate the impact of augmentation mammaplasty on the need for supplemental feedings during breastfeeding.
Main Methods:
- A comparative study involving 107 women with saline implants and 105 women with hypoplastic breasts.
- Data collected via an 11-item self-administered questionnaire focusing on demographics and breastfeeding outcomes.
- Analysis included breastfeeding success, need for supplementation, and surgical factors like scar placement and nipple sensation.
Main Results:
- Successful breastfeeding occurred in 63% of women with implants versus 88% in the control group.
- The need for supplemental feedings increased to 46% in the implant group compared to 27% in the control group.
- No significant difference in breastfeeding experience was noted between periareolar and inframammary scar placements; nipple sensation loss was minimal (2%) in both subgroups.
Conclusions:
- Augmentation mammaplasty with saline implants is associated with a significant decrease in breastfeeding success and an increased need for supplementation.
- The choice of surgical approach (periareolar vs. inframammary) did not significantly affect breastfeeding outcomes or nipple sensation.
- Women considering breast augmentation should be informed about the potential impact on breastfeeding capabilities.
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