Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 14, 2026
11:17
Comparative Analysis of Human Growth Hormone in Serum Using SPRi, Nano-SPRi and ELISA Assays
Published on: January 7, 2016
Is human growth hormone an ergogenic aid?
1Endocrinology and Metabolism Sub-Division, Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Division, School of Medicine, University of Southampton, UK. R.I.G.Holt@southampton.ac.uk
Drug Testing and Analysis
|April 1, 2010
Summary
Athletes may be misinterpreting the effects of growth hormone (GH). Despite anecdotal evidence of performance enhancement, scientific studies show limited ergogenic benefits, suggesting a disconnect in understanding GH's true impact.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Sports Science
- Performance Enhancement
Background:
- Growth hormone (GH) isolated in the 1940s.
- GH abuse by athletes suspected since the 1980s.
- Clinical use for GH deficiency began later.
Observation:
- Widespread anecdotal reports of GH abuse in sports.
- High-profile athletes have admitted to GH use.
- Significant debate exists regarding GH's ergogenic properties.
Findings:
- Most scientific studies fail to demonstrate a performance-enhancing effect of GH.
- A discrepancy exists between athlete perceptions and scientific findings on GH.
- This review explores the reasons behind this differing viewpoint.
Implications:
- Re-evaluation of current scientific understanding of GH in athletic performance.
- Potential for improved athlete education on the effects of GH.
- Further research needed to reconcile anecdotal claims with scientific evidence.
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