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Related Concept Videos

Timing and Consequences on Behavior01:08

Timing and Consequences on Behavior

In operant conditioning, the timing of reinforcement is crucial. For animals like rats and cats, immediate reinforcement (within a few seconds) is much more effective than delayed reinforcement. For example, a food reward for a rat needs to follow within 30 seconds of pressing a bar to be effective. 
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Researchers have tested many persuasion strategies, including the foot-in-the door and the door-in-the-face techniques, in a variety of contexts. Ultimately, the principles are effective in selling products and changing people’s attitude, ideas, and behaviors (Cialdini & Goldstein, 2004).
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Instinctive drift refers to the tendency of animals to revert to their innate behaviors despite repeated reinforcement. Breland and Breland demonstrated this concept in an experiment with a raccoon. The raccoon was trained to pick up two coins and place them in a container in exchange for food. Initially, the raccoon learned to associate the coins with food, making them a conditioned stimulus or a substitute for food. However, over time, the raccoon became less willing to put the coins into the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Assessment of Mouse Judgment Bias through an Olfactory Digging Task
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Assessment of Mouse Judgment Bias through an Olfactory Digging Task

Published on: March 4, 2022

Tempting treats.

Lynne Pearce

    Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
    |April 3, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    This article details strategies for improving nutrition in long-term care settings. Learn practical methods to enhance resident well-being through better dietary management.

    Area of Science:

    • Gerontology
    • Nutrition Science
    • Healthcare Management

    Background:

    • Effective nutrition management is crucial for resident health and quality of life in long-term care facilities.
    • Previous approaches to nutrition in long-term care have faced challenges in implementation and resident satisfaction.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe a successful initiative for improving nutritional care in a long-term care environment.
    • To share practical strategies and lessons learned from implementing changes in resident nutrition.

    Main Methods:

    • The article outlines a change management process focused on nutrition improvement.
    • Key methods included assessment of current practices, staff training, and resident-centered dietary adjustments.

    Main Results:

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    • Significant improvements in resident nutritional status were observed.
    • Positive feedback was received regarding the quality and variety of meals.

    Conclusions:

    • Implementing targeted changes in nutrition management can lead to enhanced resident health outcomes.
    • A systematic approach to change management is effective in improving dietary care in long-term settings.