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Published on: June 25, 2017
Unusual forms of insulin resistance
1Diabetes Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Abstract:
Insulin resistance is an important feature in the pathogenesis of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Some rare patients have syndromes associated with a severe form of insulin resistance, usually involving acanthosis nigricans and, in premenopausal females, hyperandrogenism. This review discusses two of the causes of insulin resistance: mutations in the insulin receptor gene and autoantibodies directed against the insulin receptor.
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