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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Continuous Fluorescence-Based Endonuclease-Coupled DNA Methylation Assay to Screen for DNA Methyltransferase Inhibitors
06:07

Continuous Fluorescence-Based Endonuclease-Coupled DNA Methylation Assay to Screen for DNA Methyltransferase Inhibitors

Published on: August 5, 2022

DNA methylation detection using MS-qFRET, a quantum dot-based nanoassay.

Vasudev J Bailey1, Brian P Keeley, Christopher R Razavi

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
|April 6, 2010
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces Methylation specific quantum dot fluorescence resonance energy transfer (MS-qFRET), a sensitive nanotechnology assay for detecting DNA methylation changes. The assay was validated and used to analyze p15(INK4B) methylation in acute myeloid leukemia patient samples.

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Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Nanotechnology
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Aberrant promoter hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes serves as a prognostic marker in carcinogenesis.
  • Epigenetic modifying agents are FDA-approved for treating myelodysplastic syndrome, necessitating tools to monitor therapy response.
  • Current methods for detecting DNA methylation require improvement in sensitivity and quantifiability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To validate the Methylation specific quantum dot fluorescence resonance energy transfer (MS-qFRET) assay for DNA methylation detection.
  • To apply the MS-qFRET assay for analyzing p15(INK4B) methylation status in clinical samples.
  • To establish a sensitive and quantifiable laboratory tool for monitoring epigenetic modifications.

Main Methods:

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Methodology for Accurate Detection of Mitochondrial DNA Methylation

Published on: May 20, 2018

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Last Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Continuous Fluorescence-Based Endonuclease-Coupled DNA Methylation Assay to Screen for DNA Methyltransferase Inhibitors
06:07

Continuous Fluorescence-Based Endonuclease-Coupled DNA Methylation Assay to Screen for DNA Methyltransferase Inhibitors

Published on: August 5, 2022

Targeted DNA Methylation Analysis by Next-generation Sequencing
08:38

Targeted DNA Methylation Analysis by Next-generation Sequencing

Published on: February 24, 2015

Methodology for Accurate Detection of Mitochondrial DNA Methylation
12:11

Methodology for Accurate Detection of Mitochondrial DNA Methylation

Published on: May 20, 2018

  • DNA methylation detection using quantum dot-mediated fluorescence resonance energy transfer (MS-qFRET).
  • Sodium bisulfite treatment of template DNA to differentiate methylated and unmethylated cytosines.
  • Biotinylated methylation-specific primer amplification and quantum dot-streptavidin conjugation for FRET detection.
  • Main Results:

    • The MS-qFRET assay demonstrated sensitive and quantifiable detection of DNA methylation.
    • The assay was successfully validated in cell line experiments.
    • p15(INK4B) methylation status was successfully detected in clinical samples from acute myeloid leukemia patients.

    Conclusions:

    • MS-qFRET is a validated, sensitive, and quantifiable nanotechnology assay for detecting DNA methylation.
    • This assay can be utilized as a laboratory correlative tool to monitor responses to epigenetic therapies.
    • MS-qFRET holds potential for analyzing gene methylation in clinical settings, including cancer diagnostics and prognostics.