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Related Concept Videos

The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom02:45

The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom

Shortly after de Broglie published his ideas that the electron in a hydrogen atom could be better thought of as being a circular standing wave instead of a particle moving in quantized circular orbits, Erwin Schrödinger extended de Broglie’s work by deriving what is now known as the Schrödinger equation. When Schrödinger applied his equation to hydrogen-like atoms, he was able to reproduce Bohr’s expression for the energy and, thus, the Rydberg formula governing hydrogen spectra. Schrödinger...
The de Broglie Wavelength02:32

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In the macroscopic world, objects that are large enough to be seen by the naked eye follow the rules of classical physics. A billiard ball moving on a table will behave like a particle; it will continue traveling in a straight line unless it collides with another ball, or it is acted on by some other force, such as friction. The ball has a well-defined position and velocity or well-defined momentum, p = mv, which is defined by mass m and velocity v at any given moment. This is the typical...
Electromagnetic Waves in Matter01:30

Electromagnetic Waves in Matter

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Standing Waves in a Cavity01:28

Standing Waves in a Cavity

A household microwave and lasers are examples of standing electromagnetic waves in a cavity. When two conducting metal plates are placed parallel at the nodal planes, it creates a cavity where standing waves are formed. The cavity between the two planes is analogous to a stretched string held at the points x = 0 and x = L. Here, the distance 'L' between the two planes must be an integer multiple of half of the wavelength. The wavelengths that satisfy this condition are given by:
Dual Nature of Electromagnetic (EM) Radiation01:10

Dual Nature of Electromagnetic (EM) Radiation

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Gradient Echo Quantum Memory in Warm Atomic Vapor
10:00

Gradient Echo Quantum Memory in Warm Atomic Vapor

Published on: November 11, 2013

Cavity quantum electrodynamics with separate photon storage and qubit readout modes.

P J Leek1, M Baur, J M Fink

  • 1Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093, Zurich, Switzerland. leek@phys.ethz.ch

Physical Review Letters
|April 7, 2010
PubMed
Summary

We engineered superconducting resonators to host photons with distinct lifetimes for quantum information processing. This enables precise control and storage of quantum states for advanced quantum computing applications.

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Last Updated: Jun 14, 2026

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Published on: November 11, 2013

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05:39

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Published on: August 2, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Quantum Information Science
  • Superconducting Circuits
  • Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics

Background:

  • Controlling photon lifetimes is crucial for quantum technologies.
  • Superconducting resonators offer tunable quantum environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To engineer distinct photon lifetimes within a single superconducting resonator.
  • To utilize these modes for quantum operations and storage.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a superconducting transmission line resonator.
  • Coupled superconducting qubits to different harmonic modes.
  • Engineered modes with significantly different photon lifetimes.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated sideband-based measurement of photon coherence.
  • Generated Fock states with 'n' photons.
  • Observed scaling of sideband Rabi frequency with the square root of 'n'.

Conclusions:

  • The developed cavity quantum electrodynamics setup enables tailored photon lifetimes.
  • This approach facilitates coherent quantum operations and photon storage.
  • The scheme shows potential for realizing advanced quantum gates.