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Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
19:15

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Published on: August 25, 2014

Conceptual issues related to the construction of prescriptive standards for the evaluation of postnatal growth of

J Villar1, H E Knight, M de Onis

  • 1Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, and Oxford Maternal and Perinatal Health Institute, Green Templeton College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. jose.villar@obs-gyn.ox.ac.uk

Archives of Disease in Childhood
|April 8, 2010
PubMed

Insights

New growth standards are needed for preterm infants to improve neonatal care. These standards should be based on healthy infants to ensure accurate monitoring and evidence-based clinical practices.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatology
  • Pediatric Growth Monitoring

Background:

  • Current growth charts for preterm infants may not be appropriate for modern neonatal care.
  • There is a need for updated, robust standards to accurately interpret preterm infant growth.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose the development of new international prescriptive growth standards for preterm infants.
  • To establish standards based on a carefully selected population of healthy preterm infants.

Main Methods:

  • Define criteria for selecting preterm infants for new standards: no impaired fetal growth, born to low-risk mothers, precise gestational age dating.
  • Exclude infants with congenital malformations or conditions affecting postnatal growth.
  • Ensure infants receive standardized, evidence-based care and follow current feeding recommendations.

Main Results:

  • The proposed methodology aims to create a population dataset conceptually similar to WHO growth standards.
  • This approach will yield new, evidence-based international standards for preterm infant growth.

Conclusions:

  • Developing new prescriptive growth standards is crucial for advancing the evidence-based care of preterm infants.
  • These standards will enhance the accuracy and appropriateness of growth monitoring in neonatal settings.

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