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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy01:28

Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy

Capsule endoscopy, or wireless or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure for examining the entire gastrointestinal tract. Patients swallow a capsule about the size of a vitamin tablet. The capsule is equipped with a transmitter, a battery, an LED light source, and a color video camera to capture images throughout the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, tumors, polyps, ulcers, unexplained...
Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy01:29

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Murine Endoscopy for In Vivo Multimodal Imaging of Carcinogenesis and Assessment of Intestinal Wound Healing and Inflammation
09:42

Murine Endoscopy for In Vivo Multimodal Imaging of Carcinogenesis and Assessment of Intestinal Wound Healing and Inflammation

Published on: August 26, 2014

Tacrolimus-Induced Intestinal Angioedema: Diagnosis by Capsule Endoscopy.

I Zvidi1, E Gal, R Rachamimov

  • 1Department of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Tel Aviv University, Petach Tikva, Israel.

Case Reports in Gastroenterology
|April 9, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Tacrolimus, a common immunosuppressant, can cause small intestinal angioedema in kidney transplant patients. This is the first reported case diagnosed using capsule endoscopy, highlighting a potential adverse effect of this drug.

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Last Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Murine Endoscopy for In Vivo Multimodal Imaging of Carcinogenesis and Assessment of Intestinal Wound Healing and Inflammation
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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Nephrology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors are known to cause small intestinal angioedema.
  • Tacrolimus is a widely used immunosuppressant in organ transplantation.
  • Small intestinal angioedema has not been previously associated with tacrolimus therapy in transplant recipients.

Observation:

  • A kidney transplant patient presented with severe diarrhea.
  • Abdominal computerized tomography and capsule endoscopy were utilized for diagnosis.
  • The diagnostic imaging revealed intestinal angioedema.

Findings:

  • This case represents the first documented instance of tacrolimus-induced small bowel angioedema.
  • Capsule endoscopy proved effective in diagnosing the condition.
  • The patient's symptoms were attributed to tacrolimus treatment.

Implications:

  • Clinicians should consider tacrolimus-induced intestinal angioedema in transplant patients with gastrointestinal symptoms.
  • Capsule endoscopy is a valuable tool for diagnosing small bowel angioedema.
  • This finding may necessitate a re-evaluation of tacrolimus safety profiles in certain patient populations.