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A Modified Lean and Release Technique to Emphasize Response Inhibition and Action Selection in Reactive Balance
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Published on: March 19, 2020

Complete lives in the balance.

Samuel J Kerstein1, Greg Bognar

  • 1University of Maryland, Department of Philosophy, College Park, MD 20742, USA. kerstein@umd.edu

The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB
|April 10, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This paper critiques the "complete lives system" for allocating scarce health resources, arguing it unfairly discriminates against children and lacks practical guidance for balancing competing ethical principles in healthcare allocation.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Health Policy
  • Distributive Justice

Background:

  • Scarce health resource allocation poses significant ethical challenges.
  • The "complete lives system" by Persad, Wertheimer, and Emanuel offers a novel approach.
  • This system includes principles like saving most lives and prioritizing ages 15-40.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically evaluate the moral foundations of the complete lives system.
  • To identify weaknesses in the system's prioritization of specific age groups.
  • To address the lack of a clear method for balancing conflicting allocation principles.

Main Methods:

  • Ethical analysis of the complete lives system's principles.
  • Argumentation against the age-based prioritization.
  • Examination of the system's practical applicability in resource allocation.

Main Results:

  • The complete lives system faces ethical objections regarding age discrimination against children.
  • The system's principles are difficult to balance in real-world scenarios.
  • A new method for balancing "saving most lives" and "maximizing life-years" is proposed.

Conclusions:

  • The complete lives system requires further refinement to ensure ethical soundness and practical utility.
  • Addressing the moral implications of age-based prioritization is crucial.
  • Developing robust methods for principle balancing is essential for equitable healthcare resource distribution.