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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Subcutaneous Trigeminal Nerve Field Stimulation for Refractory Facial Pain
Published on: May 10, 2017
Secondary chronic cluster headache due to trigeminal nerve root compression
Christer Mjåset1, M B Russell, M Bjørn Russell
1Head and Neck Research Group, Research Centre, Department of Neurology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway. chmja@online.no
Vascular compression of the trigeminal nerve root can cause chronic cluster headaches and burning tongue sensations. Microvascular decompression surgery effectively relieved these symptoms, offering persistent relief.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Cluster headaches can present with atypical symptoms.
- Trigeminal nerve compression is a potential cause of facial pain.
Observation:
- A 50-year-old woman experienced chronic headache and burning tongue sensation, evolving into cluster headaches.
- Cerebral MRI revealed vascular compression of the trigeminal nerve root.
Findings:
- Microvascular decompression surgery successfully treated the patient's cluster headaches, intermittent headaches, and burning tongue sensation.
- Symptomatic relief was sustained at a 1-year follow-up.
Implications:
- Cerebral MRI angiography is recommended for patients with atypical cluster headache symptoms to identify underlying causes.
- Microvascular decompression is an effective treatment for cluster headaches caused by trigeminal nerve compression.
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