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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility
Published on: May 30, 2025
Cardiovascular aspects of sexual medicine
Graham Jackson1, Piero Montorsi, Michael A Adams
1Guy's & St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Trust, Cardiology, London, UK. gjcardiol@talk21.com
Insights
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a significant indicator of underlying coronary artery disease (CAD), often preceding symptoms by 3-5 years. Safe and effective treatments for ED in cardiac patients are available following established guidelines.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Urology
- Vascular Biology
Background:
- Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent condition, primarily recognized for its vascular origins.
- A strong association exists between ED and coronary artery disease (CAD), with 50-70% of men with CAD experiencing ED.
Framework:
- The consensus report synthesizes global literature on ED and CAD, establishing a guideline for clinical management.
- Expert opinion was derived from evidence-based medical literature, committee discussions, and public debate.
Implementation:
- ED frequently precedes symptomatic CAD by 3-5 years, highlighting its role as an early warning sign.
- Shared risk factors and endothelial dysfunction are the common pathophysiological links between ED and CAD.
Implications:
- ED serves as a crucial marker for identifying silent CAD, necessitating its exclusion in affected individuals.
- Management of ED in patients with CAD is safe when guided by established protocols, emphasizing risk assessment.
Introduction:
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is common and considered to be predominantly of vascular origin.
Aim:
To evaluate the link between ED and coronary artery disease (CAD) and provide a consensus report regarding evaluation and management.
Methods:
A committee of eight experts from six countries was convened to review the worldwide literature concerning ED and CAD and provide a guideline for management.
Main Outcome Measure:
Expert opinion was based on grading the evidence-based medical literature, widespread internal committee discussion, public presentation, and debate.
Results:
ED and CAD frequently coexist. Between 50-70% of men with CAD have ED. ED can arise before CAD is symptomatic with a time window of 3-5 years. ED and CAD share the same risk factors, and endothelial dysfunction is the common denominator. Treating ED in cardiac patients is safe, provided that their risks are properly evaluated.
Conclusion:
ED is a marker for silent CAD that needs to be excluded. Men with CAD frequently have ED that can be treated safely following guidelines.
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