Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 13, 2026
07:50
A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
Published on: September 20, 2018
Adapting Clinical Ontologies in Real-World Environments
Holger Stenzhorn1, Stefan Schulz, Martin Boeker
1Institute for Medical Biometry and Medical Informatics, University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany and, Institute for Formal Ontology and Medical Information Science, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Journal of Universal Computer Science : J. UCS
|September 28, 2011
Summary
Clinical ontologies are crucial for semantic interoperability in healthcare, offering distinct advantages over terminologies and information models. Understanding their role and engineering is key for real-world clinical applications.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Health Informatics
- Biomedical Informatics
Background:
- Semantic interoperability is a key challenge in medical informatics.
- Early solutions focused on shared clinical terminologies and information models.
- The term 'ontology' is increasingly used to address these challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To differentiate clinical ontologies from terminologies and information models.
- To present the role of clinical ontologies in multicentric research projects.
- To discuss interactions between knowledge representation artifacts and stakeholders.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of knowledge representation artifacts.
- Case studies from two EU-funded multicentric research projects.
- Ontology engineering examples.
Main Results:
- Defined criteria distinguishing clinical ontologies from terminologies and information models.
- Illustrated the practical application of clinical ontologies in research.
- Highlighted stakeholder interactions in developing interoperable clinical applications.
Conclusions:
- Clinical ontologies offer a more robust approach to semantic interoperability than traditional methods.
- Successful implementation requires understanding ontology engineering and stakeholder collaboration.
- Ontologies are vital for advancing real-world clinical applications and research.
Related Concept Videos
01:27Nursing Clinical Information System
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
01:29Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
01:20Anatomical Terminology
Knowledge of anatomy is essential to understand human biology and medicine. Anatomists and health care professionals use standard terminology to describe the human body with more precision and no ambiguity. Anatomical terms have mostly Greek and Latin-derived roots. Because these languages are rarely used in conversation, the meaning of words remains the same. Each term is made up of a root in between the prefixes and suffixes. The root of a term often refers to an organ, tissue, or condition,...
01:30Impact of Schemas
Schemas are cognitive structures that provide a framework for interpreting and organizing social information. They help individuals navigate complex environments by offering expectations about people, events, and behaviors. Schemas influence attention, encoding, and retrieval processes, thereby shaping the entire trajectory of information processing in social contexts.Attention and Cognitive LoadDuring initial attention, schemas function as filters that prioritize schema-consistent information,...
01:24Natural and Artificial Concepts
In psychology, concepts can be divided into two categories: natural and artificial. Natural concepts are formed through direct or indirect experiences. For example, consider the concept of snow. If you live in a place with regular snowfall, such as Essex Junction, Vermont, you know snow through direct experiences. You’ve seen it fall, touched it, shoveled it, and played in it. You recognize its texture, appearance, and even its smell. In contrast, if you live on an island like Saint Vincent in...
01:20Integrated Healthcare System
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...