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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Microfabricated Platforms for Mechanically Dynamic Cell Culture
Published on: December 26, 2010
1Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School at Nagatsuta, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama-shi 227, Japan.
A novel 1-D deformable mirror utilizes multilayered polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) piezoelectric films for precise wavefront control. Electrode design and voltage combinations enable dynamic surface profile adjustments for optical applications.
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