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Design and Use of a Full Flow Sampling System (FFS) for the Quantification of Methane Emissions
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Using optical correlation to measure leak rates in sealed packages.

J W Wagner1, L C Phillips, E P Mueller

  • 1US Food & DrugAdministration, Bureau of Medical Devices, Center for Medical Device Analysis, 8757 Georgia Avenue, Silver Spring, Maryland 20910, USA.

Applied Optics
|April 17, 2010
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an optical correlation technique for precise leak detection in microcircuit packages. The method measures dimensional changes to calculate leak rates, offering a valuable non-destructive quality control solution.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Optical Metrology
  • Quality Control

Background:

  • Microelectronic devices require stringent leak testing to ensure reliability.
  • Traditional leak detection methods can be time-consuming or destructive.
  • Accurate measurement of leak conduction rates is crucial for quality assurance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present and validate an optical correlation technique for measuring leak conduction rates.
  • To assess the applicability of this technique for hybrid microcircuit packages.
  • To establish the potential of this method as a non-destructive quality-control tool.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized hybrid microcircuit packages with controlled glass capillary leakers.
  • Applied an optical correlation technique to detect dimensional changes under external pressure variations.
  • Measured the rate of dimensional recovery to compute leak rates, incorporating internal free volume.

Main Results:

  • The optical correlation technique accurately measured leak conduction rates across a range of 10(-1) to 10(-6) atm cc/sec.
  • Demonstrated the ability to detect subtle dimensional changes in microcircuit packages.
  • Successfully computed leak rates based on dimensional recovery dynamics and internal free volume.

Conclusions:

  • The optical correlation technique provides accurate and sensitive leak rate measurements.
  • This method is suitable for non-destructive testing of microelectronic packages.
  • The technique offers significant advantages for quality control in microelectronics manufacturing.