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Related Concept Videos

Muscles that Move the Thigh01:20

Muscles that Move the Thigh

The thigh's motion is primarily governed by muscles originating in the pelvic girdle and inserted into the femur. One crucial muscle, the iliopsoas, is a combination of the psoas major and the iliacus muscles, sharing a common insertion point on the lesser trochanter of the femur.
Three other significant muscles are the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus. The gluteus maximus originates from the posterior surface of the ilium, sacrum, and coccyx, and the thoracolumbar fascia...
Muscles of the Abdomen01:21

Muscles of the Abdomen

The abdominal wall encircles the abdominal cavity, providing flexible protection and shielding the internal organs from harm. It is bordered at the top by the xiphoid process and costal margins, at the back by the vertebral column, and at the bottom by the pelvic bones and inguinal ligament. The abdominal wall is divided into two regions — the anterolateral and posterior regions.
Anterolateral Region
The anterolateral region comprises five paired muscles classified into the lateral and anterior...
Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
Ultrasonography01:17

Ultrasonography

Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called a...
Imaging Studies I: Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder Studies01:28

Imaging Studies I: Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder Studies

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder (KUB) StudiesKidney, Ureter, and Bladder (KUB) studies are standard diagnostic imaging procedures used to assess the anatomy of the urinary system. They are commonly utilized for patients experiencing abdominal pain or urinary symptoms. By using a simple X-ray of the abdomen, KUB studies can reveal structural and pathological abnormalities within the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. These studies are particularly valuable in diagnosing kidney stones, urinary...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Surgical Technique of the 3-Dimensional-printed Personalized Hip Implant for the Treatment of Canine Hip Dysplasia
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Surgical Technique of the 3-Dimensional-printed Personalized Hip Implant for the Treatment of Canine Hip Dysplasia

Published on: April 19, 2024

The hip abductors at MR imaging.

A Hoffmann1, C W A Pfirrmann

  • 1Department of Radiology, University Hospital Balgrist, Forchstrasse 340, CH-8008 Zürich, Switzerland. adrienne.hoffmann@balgrist.ch

European Journal of Radiology
|April 20, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Imaging the hip abductors is crucial for diagnosing greater trochanteric pain, especially after hip replacement surgery. Understanding various imaging findings aids in effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Orthopedics
  • Musculoskeletal Imaging

Background:

  • Greater trochanteric pain is a common condition affecting patients with and without total hip arthroplasty.
  • Hip abductor imaging is increasingly vital for accurate diagnosis and management.
  • Understanding the anatomy and pathology of hip abductors is essential for clinical practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the anatomy of hip abductors and associated bursae.
  • To describe the spectrum of imaging findings related to hip abductor pathology.
  • To emphasize the importance of imaging in diagnosing conditions causing limping and hip pain.

Main Methods:

  • Review of relevant literature on hip abductor imaging.
  • Discussion of anatomical structures including gluteal muscles and bursae.

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In Vivo Quantification of Hip Arthrokinematics during Dynamic Weight-bearing Activities using Dual Fluoroscopy
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  • Categorization of imaging findings such as tendinopathy, tears, muscle degeneration, and inflammatory conditions.

    • Main Results:

    • Imaging reveals diverse pathologies including gluteal tendinopathy, partial/full thickness tears, muscle atrophy, and fatty degeneration.
    • Inflammatory conditions like hydroxyapatite crystal deposition disease and spondylarthritis can mimic other hip abductor pathologies.
    • Specific imaging features correlate with symptoms like limping and pain.

    Conclusions:

    • Comprehensive hip abductor imaging is key for evaluating greater trochanteric pain.
    • Accurate identification of pathologies like tendinopathy, tears, and muscle degeneration improves treatment strategies.
    • Knowledge of imaging findings aids in differentiating various causes of hip pain and limping, leading to optimal patient outcomes.