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Related Experiment Video

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Quantification of Optic Nerve Cross Sectional Area on MRI: A Novel Protocol using Fiji Software

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Published on: September 4, 2021

Imaging of the optic nerve.

Minerva Becker¹, Karen Masterson, Jacqueline Delavelle

¹Head and Neck and Maxillofacial Radiology, Department of Radiology, Geneva University Hospital, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, CH - 1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland. minerva.becker@hcuge.ch

European Journal of Radiology

|April 24, 2010

Summary

This review details optic nerve diseases using advanced MR imaging and CT scans, correlating imaging findings with clinical outcomes for better patient management. It covers a wide spectrum of conditions, from congenital issues to trauma.

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Area of Science:

Neuroimaging
Ophthalmology
Radiology

Background:

The optic nerve is crucial for vision, and its diseases can lead to significant visual impairment.
Accurate diagnosis of optic nerve pathologies relies heavily on detailed imaging.
Advances in MR imaging and CT have enhanced the ability to visualize the optic nerve and surrounding structures.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a comprehensive overview of optic nerve diseases based on imaging findings.
To emphasize the correlation between clinical presentation and radiological findings.
To highlight the latest technical advancements in MR imaging and CT for optic nerve evaluation.

Main Methods:

Review of imaging findings across a spectrum of optic nerve diseases.
Emphasis on clinical-radiological correlation.
Discussion of recent developments in MR imaging and CT techniques.

Main Results:

Detailed imaging characteristics of congenital malformations, tumors, toxic/nutritional and degenerative entities, inflammatory/infectious diseases, compressive neuropathies, vascular conditions, and trauma.
Demonstration of how imaging findings guide patient management and predict outcomes.
Importance of high-resolution, tailored imaging protocols.

Conclusions:

Advanced MR imaging and CT are essential for diagnosing and managing optic nerve diseases.
A thorough understanding of imaging findings and their clinical implications is vital for optimal patient care.
Tailored, high-resolution imaging adapted to the clinical context improves diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes.