Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Understanding Deception01:14

Understanding Deception

Deception is a pervasive aspect of human communication. Empirical studies have shown that most individuals engage in some form of deceit on a daily basis, with approximately 20% of social exchanges involving deceptive elements. Lying follows a developmental trajectory, peaking during adolescence and declining with age, possibly due to the maturation of cognitive control and social accountability.Cognitive and Social Factors in Deception DetectionDespite its prevalence, accurately detecting...
Conduct Disorder01:28

Conduct Disorder

Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
Oppositional Defiant Disorder01:30

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other01:20

Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other

According to George Herbert Mead, as children progress beyond the game stage, they develop a more comprehensive understanding of societal rules and norms. This cognitive and social development enables them to internalize the expectations of the broader community, refining their ability to regulate behavior.Consistent participation in organized activities is crucial in helping children recognize that their actions are not isolated but contribute to a more significant, interconnected group effort.
Antisocial Personality Disorder01:24

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Antisocial personality disorder is a chronic mental health condition characterized by persistent patterns of disregard for the rights and well-being of others. Individuals with antisocial personality disorder exhibit behaviors that include deceitfulness, impulsivity, irresponsibility, aggression, and a profound lack of empathy. These traits often manifest early in life and persist into adulthood, leading to significant personal, social, and legal consequences.
Behavioral Characteristics and...
Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Gas-depleted planet formation occurred in the four-planet system around the red dwarf LHS 1903.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Medication for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Infants.

The New England journal of medicine·2024
Same author

When a Child Unexpectedly Draws a Violent Scene.

Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP·2018
Same author

Disruptive Behavior, Global Developmental Delay, and Obesity in a 5-Year-Old Boy with a Chromosome Microduplication.

Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP·2018
Same author

Persistent Encopresis, Enuresis, and Anxiety in a 7-Year-Old Girl.

Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP·2017
Same author

Weeding Out the Justification for Marijuana Treatment in Patients with Developmental and Behavioral Conditions.

Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP·2017

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
06:51

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling

Published on: April 6, 2018

Scott: an 11-year-old boy with repetitive lying.

Robert D Wells1, Bryan Bruns, Esther H Wender

  • 1University of California San Francisco, Ethics and Research, Children's Hospital Central, San Francisco, California, USA.

Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP
|April 24, 2010
PubMed
Summary

This case study examines persistent lying in an 11-year-old boy with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Interventions focus on addressing behavioral issues and improving his moral compass.

More Related Videos

An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime
07:36

An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime

Published on: May 3, 2016

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
06:51

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling

Published on: April 6, 2018

An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime
07:36

An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime

Published on: May 3, 2016

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric behavioral health
  • Child psychology
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders

Background:

  • An 11-year-old boy with a history of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exhibits persistent lying.
  • The child lives with his maternal grandparents who have custody due to parental substance abuse issues.
  • The grandfather expresses concern over the child's 'moral compass' and frequent dishonesty, despite a stable home environment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a clinical case of a child exhibiting persistent lying.
  • To explore the potential contributing factors, including ADHD and environmental influences.
  • To discuss the diagnostic and management considerations for such behavioral patterns in pediatric patients.

Main Methods:

  • A pediatrician evaluates an 11-year-old boy presenting with persistent lying.
  • The evaluation includes a detailed history from the child's grandparents regarding his behavior, academic performance, and home life.
  • Information on the child's diagnosis of ADHD and current medication (methylphenidate) is considered.

Main Results:

  • The child lies to avoid consequences for academic or chore-related issues and when confronted with evidence.
  • He exhibits other behavioral issues such as taking belongings without permission and violating curfew.
  • Despite methylphenidate treatment for ADHD, lying persists, escalating with confabulatory stories when confronted.

Conclusions:

  • Persistent lying in children, particularly those with ADHD, requires comprehensive assessment.
  • Environmental factors and parenting strategies play a crucial role in managing such behaviors.
  • Further investigation into the underlying causes and tailored interventions are necessary for effective treatment.