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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Patch Angioplasty in the Rat Aorta or Inferior Vena Cava
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Double patch repair through a single ventriculotomy for ischemic ventricular septal defects.

Philippe Primo Caimmi1, Elena Grossini, Emmanouil Ioannis Kapetanakis

  • 1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Maggiore della Carit, Medical School, University of Eastern Piedmont A Avogadro, Novara, Italy. philippe.caimmi@med.unipmn.it

The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
|April 27, 2010
PubMed
Summary

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This study introduces a new surgical repair for postinfarction ventricular septal defects using a double patch and specialized glue. The technique effectively reduces recurrence by minimizing suture tension and preventing blood infiltration.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Cardiac Repair Techniques
  • Medical Device Innovation

Background:

  • Postinfarction ventricular septal defects (VSDs) are serious complications following myocardial infarction.
  • Traditional VSD repair methods can be associated with high recurrence rates and complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel surgical technique for repairing postinfarction ventricular septal defects.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of a biseptal double patch and gelatin-resorcinol-formaldehyde glue in reducing VSD recurrence.

Main Methods:

  • A single ventriculotomy approach was employed for VSD repair.
  • A biseptal double patch technique was utilized in conjunction with gelatin-resorcinol-formaldehyde glue.
  • The method focused on reducing tension on patch sutures and preventing blood infiltration.

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Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

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Echocardiographic Evaluation of Atrial Communications before Transcatheter Closure
07:41

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Published on: February 8, 2022

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Main Results:

  • The novel technique demonstrated a reduction in postoperative recurrence of ventricular septal defects.
  • Reduced tension on patch sutures contributed to the improved outcomes.
  • Prevention of blood infiltration into suture lines within the VSD cavity was achieved.

Conclusions:

  • The presented biseptal double patch repair with glue is an effective method for postinfarction VSD.
  • This technique offers a promising approach to minimize VSD recurrence and improve patient outcomes.
  • Further studies are warranted to confirm long-term efficacy and safety.