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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
Published on: November 4, 2010
[Asthma and mountain air]
K H Carlsen1, S Oseid, T Sandnes
1Voksentoppen/Rikshospitalet, Norges Røde Kors institutt for barn med astma og allergi, Oslo.
Insights
Children with asthma and allergies showed improved lung function and fewer symptoms after a six-week stay at a high-altitude, low-pollution hospital. This therapeutic environment combined with physical activity and medical care likely contributed to their enhanced respiratory health.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric pulmonology
- Environmental medicine
- Allergy and immunology
Context:
- Geilomo hospital, a specialized pediatric facility, is located at 800m in a low-pollution Norwegian region.
- Asthma and allergy management often involves environmental factors and specialized care.
- Norway's diverse geography offers unique therapeutic settings.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the impact of a six-week stay at a high-altitude, low-pollution hospital on children with asthma and allergies.
- To assess changes in bronchial responsiveness, lung function, and daily symptoms.
- To determine the efficacy of a combined environmental, physical activity, and medical surveillance approach.
Summary:
- Thirty-one children with asthma and allergies participated in a six-week study involving physical training and regular monitoring.
- Significant improvements were observed in bronchial responsiveness, daily symptom scores, and physical examination findings related to airway obstruction.
- Lung function measurements indicated enhanced respiratory health following the intervention.
Impact:
- The findings suggest that a high-altitude, low-allergen environment, coupled with structured physical activity and consistent medical care, can significantly benefit children with asthma and allergies.
- This study highlights the potential of environmental therapy and tailored exercise programs in pediatric respiratory care.
- Results support the integration of natural therapeutic settings into asthma and allergy management strategies.
Abstract:
Geilomo hospital for children with asthma and allergy is situated 800 m above sea level in a non-polluted area in the central part of Norway. 31 children who were admitted to this hospital from different parts of Norway (mostly from the main cities) were studied for six weeks. They underwent physical training and daily measurements were taken of lung function and the effect of bronchodilators. The bronchial responsiveness of the children improved significantly from week 1 to week 6, as measured by reduction in lung function after sub-maximal running on a treadmill. There was significant improvement in daily symptom score, and in degree of obstruction as shown by physical examination. The children's improvement was probably the result of a stay in a mountainous area with very little air pollution or allergens, combined with regular planned physical activity, and regular medication and surveillance.
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Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
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