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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Spatial and Temporal Control of Murine Melanoma Initiation from Mutant Melanocyte Stem Cells
Published on: June 7, 2019
Trauma as triggering factor for development of melanocytic nevi
Alexander A Navarini1, Isabel Kolm, Ximena Calvo
1Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Gloriastrasse 31, Zurich, Switzerland. alexander.navarini@usz.ch
Minor skin trauma can trigger eruptive nevi in predisposed individuals. This case study highlights how localized injury can lead to the development of multiple acquired melanocytic nevi, suggesting trauma as a key factor.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pathology
Background:
- The origins of acquired melanocytic nevi are not fully understood.
- Factors influencing nevus development include age, genetics, and environmental triggers like UV exposure and immunosuppression.
Observation:
- A 66-year-old woman developed eruptive nevi in a linear pattern on her calf following minor skin erosion from ski boot friction.
- Dermatopathology revealed multiple junctional melanocytic proliferations with cellular atypia.
Findings:
- Localized superficial trauma can act as a trigger for eruptive nevi.
- Growth factors released by damaged keratinocytes and inflammatory cells may induce nevus cell proliferation.
- Immunosuppression might reduce surveillance, allowing existing nevus cells to proliferate.
Implications:
- Minor trauma can be a significant trigger for acquired melanocytic nevi in susceptible individuals.
- Understanding these triggers may inform future research into nevus development and management.
- This case underscores the link between external stimuli and melanocytic proliferation.
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