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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as a Suture Material in Tendon Surgery
Published on: October 6, 2022
Suture retention strength of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) graft
Yoshinari Mine1, Hideya Mitsui, Yu Oshima
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.
Abstract:
Our meticulous investigation of ePTFE graft breakage when a wire placed at the edge of an ePTFE graft was pulled, revealed that, depending on the breakage pattern, a break starts much earlier than the peak suture retention strength, which is the current international indicator for anastomotic-site break strength. Furthermore, the breakage patterns differ based on the thickness of the wire and the fiber direction of the ePTFE graft. Based on these findings, we advocate measuring the peak suture retention strength using 0.10-mm sutures and a standardized wire thickness in order to assess the anastomotic retention strength of ePTFE grafts.
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