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Interaction between gaze and visual and proprioceptive position judgements.

Katja Fiehler1, Frank Rösler, Denise Y P Henriques

  • 1Department of Experimental and Biological Psychology, Philipps-University Marburg, Gutenbergstr. 18, 35032, Marburg, Germany. fiehler@staff.uni-marburg.de

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|April 30, 2010
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Summary

Spatial representations of targets shift with eye movements. This study shows that both visual and proprioceptive targets are coded in eye-centered coordinates, impacting spatial judgments relative to the hand.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Perception

Background:

  • Action targets are often encoded in dynamic, gaze-centered frames of reference.
  • Gaze shifts necessitate internal updating of target locations for accurate action control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how eye movements influence the spatial representation of targets for position judgments.
  • To determine if spatial reference frames for perception align with those for action control.

Main Methods:

  • Participants performed position judgments of remembered visual or proprioceptive targets.
  • Gaze direction was systematically varied during the task.
  • An adaptive psychophysical procedure assessed target position estimates relative to the unseen hand position.

Main Results:

  • Positional judgments varied significantly with gaze direction for both visual and proprioceptive targets.
  • This indicates that target positions are represented relative to the eyes, not just the environment or body.

Conclusions:

  • Relative target positions are likely represented in eye-centered coordinates.
  • This suggests shared spatial reference frames for action control and space perception when coding positions relative to the hand.