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Related Concept Videos

Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I01:21

Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I

An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution itself.
Hospitals-II00:59

Hospitals-II

Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in hospitals have...
Integrated Healthcare System01:20

Integrated Healthcare System

An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
Abdominal Regions and Quadrants01:19

Abdominal Regions and Quadrants

To promote clear communication, for instance, about the location of a patient's abdominal pain or a suspicious mass, anatomists and clinicians typically use imaginary lines to categorize the abdominopelvic cavity into either four quadrants or nine regions to identify organs in the cavity.
The simpler quadrants approach, which is more commonly used in medicine, subdivides the cavity with one horizontal and one vertical line that intersects at the patient's umbilicus (navel). The four quadrants...
Hospitals-I01:28

Hospitals-I

Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II

Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Intraoperative Video Consultation Following Bile Duct Transection Facilitates Direct OR Transfer for Robotic Hepaticojejunostomy at Tertiary Center
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Intraoperative Video Consultation Following Bile Duct Transection Facilitates Direct OR Transfer for Robotic Hepaticojejunostomy at Tertiary Center

Published on: January 9, 2026

Where have all the general internists gone?

Wayne H Bylsma1, Gerald K Arnold, Gregory S Fortna

  • 1American College of Physicians, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA. wbylsma@acponline.org

Journal of General Internal Medicine
|April 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

General internists are more likely to leave internal medicine (IM) careers by mid-career than IM subspecialists. This suggests general internal medicine may serve as a pathway to other medical or non-medical professions.

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The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
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The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

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The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
11:39

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Internal Medicine
  • Physician Workforce Studies
  • Career Mobility

Background:

  • A projected shortage of primary care physicians is exacerbated by declining numbers entering general internal medicine (GIM).
  • Practicing general internists may leave internal medicine (IM) for other careers, contributing to physician shortages.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate mid-career attrition rates among physicians certified in internal medicine.
  • To compare career departure rates between general internists and internal medicine subspecialists.

Main Methods:

  • A national mail survey was administered to internists certified by the American Board of Internal Medicine between 1990 and 1995.
  • Respondents reported their current practice status (in IM, another medical field, non-medical field, not working, or retired) and career satisfaction.

Main Results:

  • 17% of general internists left IM by mid-career, compared to 4% of IM subspecialists (P < 0.001).
  • General internists reported lower career satisfaction (70%) than IM subspecialists (77%) (P < 0.008).
  • Attrition rates for general internists remained consistent across different certification cohorts and years.

Conclusions:

  • Approximately one in six general internists leave IM by mid-career, significantly more than IM subspecialists (one in 25).
  • While dissatisfaction is a known factor for physicians leaving medicine, this study suggests GIM may act as a stepping stone to careers outside of traditional IM practice.