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Features and selection of vascular access devices.
1Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY 12208, USA. sansivg@mail.amc.edu
Seminars in Oncology Nursing
|May 4, 2010
Summary
Choosing the right vascular access device (VAD) requires understanding venous anatomy, physiology, and patient needs. Comprehensive planning and patient involvement are crucial for successful long-term access and improved infusion therapy.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Access Device Management
- Infusion Therapy
- Patient Care
Background:
- Understanding venous anatomy and physiology is fundamental for effective vascular access.
- Various vascular access devices (VADs) are available, each with specific indications.
- Patient participation in VAD selection enhances adherence and outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the anatomy and physiology of veins.
- To discuss essential assessment parameters prior to VAD placement.
- To provide an overview of available VAD options.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of relevant journal articles.
- Incorporation of personal clinical experience.
Main Results:
- A diverse range of VAD options exist for clinical application.
- Comprehensive patient assessment, including long-term needs, is vital for VAD planning.
- Preservation of access sites is a critical consideration.
Conclusions:
- Oncology nurses play a pivotal role in VAD planning and placement.
- Nurses' expertise in infusion therapy, anatomy, physiology, and resources can lead to improved vascular access preservation.
- Informed patient participation and careful consideration of long-term needs optimize VAD selection and management.
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