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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Preparation of Expanded Chitin Foams and their Use in the Removal of Aqueous Copper
Published on: February 27, 2021
Synthesis of chitin-bentonite clay based polyurethane bio-nanocomposites
Mohammad Zuber1, Khalid Mahmood Zia, Shahid Mahboob
1Department of Industrial Chemistry, GC University, Faisalabad 38030, Pakistan. mohammadzuber@gmail.com
Abstract:
Chitin based polyurethane bio-nanocomposites (PUBNC) were prepared by emulsion polymerization. A mixture of polymer and bentonite clay enriched in montmorillonite (MMT) was formed in emulsion polymerization, in which MMT dispersed differently depending on interaction of MMT with polymer chains. Cation exchange capacity (CEC) of bentonite clay enriched in montmorillonite was found 74meq/100g. The existence of the intercalated clay by PU in the hybrid was confirmed using optical microscope (OM) technique. Optical microscope (OM) photographs verified the well dispersed ordered intercalated assembles layers of bentonite in PU matrix.

