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Related Concept Videos

Respiratory System Abnormal Finding II: Palpation and Auscultation01:31

Respiratory System Abnormal Finding II: Palpation and Auscultation

In assessing respiratory abnormalities, palpation and auscultation are critical tools for detecting and interpreting various pathophysiological changes. These techniques provide insight into underlying disorders by evaluating tactile sensations and sounds produced by the respiratory system.
Palpation Findings
During a respiratory assessment, palpation can reveal several vital abnormalities:
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles01:30

Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles

A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway interventions are...
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion01:30

Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion

Respiratory system abnormalities are a significant concern in healthcare due to their potential to indicate underlying severe conditions like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, and pneumonia. These abnormalities can often be detected through physical examination methods like inspection and percussion.
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
Acute Respiratory Failure-IV01:23

Acute Respiratory Failure-IV

Respiratory failure can manifest suddenly or gradually, characterized by a rapid decline in PaO2 and a rapid rise in PaCO2. This situation indicates a severe respiratory problem that may quickly become a life-threatening emergency. One of the early signs of hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure (ARF) is a change in mental status due to the brain's sensitivity to oxygen levels and changes in acid-base balance. Symptoms such as restlessness, confusion, and agitation suggest inadequate oxygen...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Placement in a Neonatal Patient Simulator Using a Non-Inflatable Supraglottic Airway (SGA)
04:56

Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Placement in a Neonatal Patient Simulator Using a Non-Inflatable Supraglottic Airway (SGA)

Published on: July 14, 2023

[Acute respiratory stridor in infancy].

I Corsini1, M Gallucci, E Di Palmo

  • 1Unità Complessa di Istituti "Scienze Pediatriche Mediche e Chirurgiche" Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italia. ilaria.corsini2@unibo.it

Minerva Pediatrica
|May 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Infantile subglottic hemangioma, a common pediatric tumor, can cause airway obstruction. Systemic steroid therapy is an effective treatment option, as demonstrated in this case report.

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Blind Endotracheal Intubation in Neonatal Rabbits
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Blind Endotracheal Intubation in Neonatal Rabbits

Published on: February 26, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Placement in a Neonatal Patient Simulator Using a Non-Inflatable Supraglottic Airway (SGA)
04:56

Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Placement in a Neonatal Patient Simulator Using a Non-Inflatable Supraglottic Airway (SGA)

Published on: July 14, 2023

Blind Endotracheal Intubation in Neonatal Rabbits
04:04

Blind Endotracheal Intubation in Neonatal Rabbits

Published on: February 26, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Oncology
  • Vascular Anomalies

Background:

  • Infantile subglottic hemangioma is a benign vascular tumor in infants, often presenting with airway obstruction.
  • Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial due to the potential for progressive airway compromise.

Observation:

  • A 6-month-old infant presented with acute stridor, diagnosed via laryngoscopy as a subocclusive subglottic hemangioma.
  • The hemangioma obstructed 70% of the laryngeal airway, necessitating immediate intervention.

Findings:

  • Systemic steroid therapy, initiated intravenously and continued orally, led to significant hemangioma reduction.
  • The infant was successfully extubated and weaned off mechanical ventilation after treatment.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the diagnostic importance of laryngoscopy for subglottic hemangiomas.
  • It underscores the efficacy of systemic steroids as a primary treatment modality.
  • Multidisciplinary collaboration between ENT specialists and dermatologists is vital for optimal patient management.