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Published on: July 16, 2020
First report of bloodstream infection caused by Pseudomonas fulva
Yoonmi Seok1, Heebong Shin, Yangsoon Lee
1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Abstract:
Pseudomonas fulva has not yet been isolated from humans as a pathogen. Herein, we report the first case of P. fulva bacteremia in a patient hospitalized due to trauma. The species was identified using biochemical and molecular genetic analyses of the 16S rRNA, gyrB, rpoB, and rpoD genes.
Insights
This study reports the first human bacteremia case caused by Pseudomonas fulva, a bacterium not previously known as a pathogen. Identification was confirmed using genetic analysis of key bacterial genes.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Genetics
Background:
- Pseudomonas fulva is a bacterial species not previously recognized as a human pathogen.
- Bacteremia, a serious bloodstream infection, can be caused by various microorganisms.
Observation:
- A patient hospitalized for trauma developed a bloodstream infection.
- The causative agent was identified as Pseudomonas fulva.
Findings:
- Biochemical and molecular genetic analyses, including 16S rRNA, gyrB, rpoB, and rpoD genes, confirmed the P. fulva identification.
- This marks the first documented instance of P. fulva bacteremia in a human.
Implications:
- Expands the known spectrum of human pathogens.
- Highlights the importance of comprehensive identification methods for unusual bacteria in clinical settings.
- May necessitate re-evaluation of P. fulva in future human infection cases.

