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Related Concept Videos

Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI01:21

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, or CMRI, is a non-invasive diagnostic test that employs a magnetic field and radiofrequency waves to create precise images of the heart and arteries. It provides comprehensive information about cardiac anatomy, function, perfusion, and tissue characterization without ionizing radiation.IndicationsCMRI diagnoses various heart conditions, including tissue damage from heart attacks, ischemic heart disease, myocarditis, aortic issues (tears, aneurysms,...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...

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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Estimating Bilateral Atrial Function by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Feature Tracking in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
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Estimating Bilateral Atrial Function by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Feature Tracking in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

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[Cardiac functional analysis with MRI].

T A Sandner1, D Theisen, K U Bauner

  • 1Institut für Klinische Radiologie, Klinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Campus Grosshadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland. Torleif.Sandner@med.uni-muenchen.de

Der Radiologe
|May 7, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain a leading cause of death. Cardiac MRI (cine-MRI) precisely evaluates heart function, aiding therapy planning and monitoring by analyzing volumes and ejection fraction.

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Quantification of Mouse Heart Left Ventricular Function, Myocardial Strain, and Hemodynamic Forces by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging

Context:

  • Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a primary global cause of mortality.
  • Accurate cardiac function assessment is crucial for effective treatment and patient monitoring.
  • Cardiac MRI is a key diagnostic tool in modern medicine.

Purpose:

  • To outline the role and methodology of MRI in cardiac function analysis.
  • To highlight cine-MRI as the standard of reference for evaluating cardiac mechanics.
  • To detail the process of cardiac MRI acquisition and post-processing for functional assessment.

Summary:

  • Cine-MRI, utilizing ECG-triggered steady-state free precession (SSFP) sequences, offers rapid acquisition and superior contrast for cardiac imaging.
  • Precise examination planning and coverage of the entire ventricle in short axial slices are essential.
  • Post-processing involves manual or semi-automatic segmentation of myocardial borders to calculate key functional parameters like end-diastolic volume (EDV), end-systolic volume (ESV), and ejection fraction (EF), alongside detecting regional wall motion abnormalities (RWMA).

Impact:

  • Establishes cine-MRI as the gold standard for cardiac function assessment.
  • Enables accurate diagnosis and monitoring of cardiovascular conditions.
  • Facilitates personalized therapy planning and improves patient outcomes through detailed functional analysis.