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Ion-pair binding by mixed N,S-donor 2-ureidopyridine ligands
Naseem Qureshi1, Dmitry S Yufit, Judith A K Howard
1Department of Chemistry, Durham University, South Road, Durham, UK DH1 3LE.
This study reports a new ligand capable of binding metal ions through nitrogen or sulfur. It demonstrates unique ion-pair binding modes with silver(I) complexes, confirmed by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
- Organic Synthesis
Background:
- Ambidentate ligands offer versatile coordination possibilities.
- Urea functionalities can participate in hydrogen bonding and anion recognition.
- Silver(I) complexes are valuable in catalysis and materials science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a novel ambidentate ligand (L).
- To investigate the coordination behavior of L with silver(I) ions.
- To explore the anion binding capabilities of L and its silver(I) complexes.
Main Methods:
- Ligand synthesis and characterization.
- X-ray crystallography of silver(I) complexes.
- Solution-state (1)H NMR spectroscopy.
Main Results:
- The ligand 1-(3-methylsulfanyl-phenyl)-3-pyridin-2-yl-urea (L) was successfully synthesized.
- X-ray structures revealed distinct coordination modes (N-bound, S-bound) and ion-pair binding with acetate and nitrate anions.
- Non-coordinating anions (PF(6)(-)) and alternative binding modes were observed.
- NMR studies confirmed anion binding interactions in solution.
Conclusions:
- The ligand L exhibits flexible coordination and anion binding properties.
- Simultaneous coordination and hydrogen bonding enable intimate ion-pair formation.
- The coordination mode is influenced by the nature of the counter-anion and metal ion.
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