Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies01:22

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.
Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions01:30

Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions

The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...
Heart Failure V: Medical Management01:30

Heart Failure V: Medical Management

Medical Management of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF)The primary goals of therapy for patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) include:Relieving symptomsOptimizing volume statusSupporting oxygenation and ventilationMaintaining cardiac output (CO) and end-organ perfusionIdentifying and addressing the cause of ADHFPreventing complicationsProviding patient education on factors precipitating HF exacerbationPlanning for dischargeOngoing monitoring and assessment...
Heart Failure III: Clinical Manifestations01:26

Heart Failure III: Clinical Manifestations

Heart failure (HF) manifests primarily as dyspnea, fatigue, and fluid retention, resulting in peripheral and pulmonary edema. Symptoms may vary depending on which ventricle is more affected, left or right.Left-Sided Heart FailureAlso known as left ventricular failure, this condition results from the left ventricle's inability to fill or eject sufficient blood into the systemic circulation. It leads to pulmonary congestion, which occurs when the left ventricle fails to eject blood effectively...
Imbalances in Cardiac Output01:26

Imbalances in Cardiac Output

The heart's primary function is to pump blood throughout the body, maintaining a balance between blood sent out (cardiac output) and blood returning (venous return). If this balance is disrupted, it can result in congestive heart failure (CHF), a severe condition where the heart becomes an inefficient pump, leading to inadequate blood circulation.
CHF can occur due to the failure of either side of the heart. Left-side failure leads to pulmonary congestion—the right side continues to send blood...
Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation01:30

Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation

Heart failure can be classified in various ways, with the most common classifications based on physical activity limitations, disease progression, severity, and treatment strategies.The Functional Classification of Heart Failure divides patients into four categories based on physical activity limitation due to symptom burden.Class I: Patients in this class have cardiac disease but no physical activity limitations. Ordinary activities like walking, climbing stairs, or routine tasks do not cause...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Might chronic opioid use impact sleep-disordered breathing and vice versa?

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·2020
Same author

Variability in hypoxic response: Could genetics play a role?

The Journal of physiology·2020
Same author

Effect of Venlafaxine on Apnea-Hypopnea Index in Patients With Sleep Apnea: A Randomized, Double-Blind Crossover Study.

Chest·2020
Same author

Is Umbilical Cord Blood Therapy an Effective Treatment for Early Lung Injury in Growth Restriction?

Frontiers in endocrinology·2020
Same author

Driving Pressure for Ventilation of Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Anesthesiology·2020
Same author

Pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea in individuals with the COPD + OSA Overlap syndrome versus OSA alone.

Physiological reports·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease
07:27

Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease

Published on: July 18, 2014

Sleep in congestive heart failure.

Bhavneesh Sharma1, Robert Owens, Atul Malhotra

  • 1Division of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street # Asb1, Boston, MA 02115-6106, USA. bhavneesh@hotmail.com <bhavneesh@hotmail.com>

The Medical Clinics of North America
|May 11, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is common in congestive heart failure (CHF), affecting up to 76% of patients. Treatments include optimizing CHF care, positive airway pressure, and medications.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease
07:27

Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease

Published on: July 18, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Pulmonology
  • Sleep Medicine

Background:

  • Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is frequently observed in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF).
  • SDB in CHF encompasses central sleep apnea with Cheyne-Stokes breathing and obstructive sleep apnea.
  • Periodic limb movements are also prevalent in CHF patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the prevalence and management of sleep-disordered breathing in congestive heart failure.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of SDB in CHF.
  • Classification of SDB types.
  • Overview of treatment modalities for SDB in CHF.

Main Results:

  • Prevalence of SDB in systolic CHF ranges from 47% to 76%.
  • Key SDB types include central sleep apnea (Cheyne-Stokes breathing) and obstructive sleep apnea.
  • Associated conditions like periodic limb movements are common.

Conclusions:

  • SDB is a significant comorbidity in CHF patients.
  • Management strategies involve optimizing CHF treatment and specific therapies for SDB.
  • Effective treatment of SDB may improve outcomes in CHF.