Cancer ward: patient perceptions in oncology

Area of Science:

• Health Psychology
• Literary Analysis
• Oncology

Background:

• Patient perceptions significantly influence illness experience and treatment adherence.
• Theoretical models in health psychology attempt to explain these perceptions.
• Literary works can offer unique insights into patient experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

• To examine cancer patient perceptions of illness and treatment using Solzhenitsyn's novel Cancer Ward.
• To relate these perceptions to the Self-Regulation Model of illness.
• To explore the value of literary analysis in understanding patient embodied experiences.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative analysis of excerpts from Solzhenitsyn's novel Cancer Ward (1968).
• Categorization and interpretation of patient representations using the Self-Regulation Model's dimensions.
• Identification of themes related to illness perceptions and treatment.

Main Results:

• The Self-Regulation Model's dimensions were evident in the novel's portrayal of patient perceptions.
• Patients' representations of cancer in the novel align with contemporary understandings.
• The novel provides rich insights into the embodied experiences of cancer patients.

Conclusions:

• Literary analysis of "Cancer Ward" offers valuable insights into patient perceptions of cancer.
• Understanding patient illness perceptions is crucial for improving medical care.
• Integrating patient perspectives can enhance the quality of life for individuals with cancer.