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Published on: July 11, 2025
Y-STR genetic diversity in Moroccans from the Figuig oasis
Laurent Palet1, Clotilde Coudray, Claude Galey
1Anthropologie Moléculaire et Imagerie de Synthèse (AMIS) Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, 37 allées Jules Guesde, 31073 Toulouse, France. laurent.palet@interieur.gouv.fr
Abstract:
Seventeen Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (STRs) (DYS392, DYS437, DYS448, GATAH4.1, DYS389II, DYS439, DYS635, DYS393, DYS438, DYS391, DYS389I, DYS390, DYS19, DYS458, DYS456 and DYS385a,b) were typed in DNA samples from 96 unrelated Moroccan men from the Figuig oasis. Fifty-two haplotypes were identified, of which 36 were unique. The overall haplotype diversity was 0.966, and the discrimination capacity was 0.542. Population comparisons with previously published data revealed significant genetic heterogeneity between the Figuig Moroccans and other North African populations. Results also showed that the minimal haplotype 11-30-13-10-13-25-15 (DYS392-DYS389II-DYS393-DYS391-DYS389I-DYS390-DYS19) was the most frequent haplotype observed in Figuig men.
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