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Published on: July 12, 2022
[Dental loss and prosthetic replacement expectation: qualitative study]
Maria Elisa de Souza E Silva1, Cláudia Silami de Magalhães, Efigênia Ferreira E Ferreira
1Departamento de Odontologia Restauradora, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901. elisa@ufmg.br
Ciencia & Saude Coletiva
|May 14, 2010
Summary
Total tooth loss significantly impacts quality of life, causing shame and social difficulties. Replacing teeth with prostheses offers renewed self-image and social engagement, despite initial anxieties.
Area of Science:
- Oral Health
- Psychology
- Sociology
Context:
- Qualitative research exploring the lived experiences of individuals with total tooth loss.
- Utilized the Oral Health Impact Profile short-form (OHIP14) for initial assessment.
- In-depth interviews with 13 selected participants provided rich qualitative data.
Purpose:
- To analyze the repercussions of total dental loss on individuals' quality of life.
- To understand the psychological and social impacts of edentulism.
- To explore patient perceptions regarding tooth replacement and prostheses.
Summary:
- Dental loss leads to significant negative consequences including shame, eating difficulties, impaired social relationships, and feelings of incompleteness.
- Participants reported anxiety associated with the prospect of tooth replacement.
- Despite acknowledging sacrifices, individuals viewed total prostheses as worthwhile for regaining social function and self-image.
Impact:
- Highlights the profound psychosocial effects of complete tooth loss.
- Underscores the importance of addressing not only physical but also emotional and social well-being in dental rehabilitation.
- Informs patient-centered care strategies for individuals experiencing edentulism and considering prosthetic solutions.
