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Related Concept Videos

Cross-Sectional Research01:50

Cross-Sectional Research

In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
Birth Control Methods01:22

Birth Control Methods

Vasectomy is a surgical form of male sterilization that involves severing and sealing the vasa deferentia, preventing sperm from mixing with semen during ejaculation. Because a vasectomy does not impact the testes' ability to produce testosterone, hormone levels, libido, and sexual function generally remain unchanged. While vasectomy is highly effective in preventing pregnancy, with a success rate near 99.85%, rare cases of recanalization (spontaneous reconnection) can occur. Although vasectomy...
Case Studies01:22

Case Studies

There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity01:23

Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity

Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth. This guiding role...
Erikson's Theory on Socioemotional Development during Adolescence01:17

Erikson's Theory on Socioemotional Development during Adolescence

Erik Erikson's fifth stage of psychosocial development, "identity versus role confusion," is crucial during adolescence (ages 12 to 18). In this stage, adolescents face the developmental task of forging a distinct personal identity, a process influenced by social, psychological, and biological changes typical of this period. Adolescents naturally explore different roles, behaviors, and ideologies as they navigate complex questions of self-concept, asking, "Who am I?" and "What is my place in...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

Why don't teenagers use contraception? A qualitative interview study.

Sally Brown1, Kate Guthrie

  • 1Wolfson Research Institute, Durham University, Queen's Campus, Stockton, University Boulevard, Thornaby, Stockton-on-Tees, TS17 6BH, United Kingdom. S.r.brown@durham.ac.uk

The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care : the Official Journal of the European Society of Contraception
|May 15, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Young women often forget to use contraception or are influenced by alcohol and the heat of the moment, leading to unintended pregnancies. Knowledge of contraception is generally high, but practical use is often overlooked.

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Health
  • Adolescent Health
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Unintended pregnancies remain a significant public health concern among young women.
  • Understanding the specific barriers to consistent contraceptive use is crucial for developing effective interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the reasons behind unintended pregnancies.
  • To identify why young women do not use contraception, particularly those seeking surgical abortion.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative interviews were conducted with 24 women aged 16-20 undergoing surgical abortion.
  • Grounded theory analysis was applied to interview transcripts exploring contraception knowledge, attitudes, and sexual health service experiences.

Main Results:

  • Key reasons for non-contraceptive use included forgetfulness, being 'in the moment,' alcohol influence, and male partner pressure against condom use.
  • Lack of knowledge about contraception was infrequently reported as a barrier.

Conclusions:

  • Young women possess awareness and knowledge of contraception but often fail to use it during unplanned sexual encounters.
  • Factors such as alcohol consumption and situational impulsivity significantly reduce contraceptive adherence.