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Validation and test-retest reliability of the Risser patient satisfaction scale in Cyprus
1Department of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Cyprus. andreas.charalambous@cut.ac.cy
Aim:
To describe the translation, adaptation and validation of the Risser Patient Satisfaction Scale (RPSS) questionnaire into Greek language and discuss possibilities of its use in cancer care settings.
Background:
The translation and cultural adaptation of a widely accepted, psychometrically tested tool is regarded as an essential component of effective human resource management or quality monitoring and improvement in the healthcare arena.
Methods:
The original version of the English self-administered questionnaire consisting of 25 items was translated and validated using the internationally accepted and recommended methodology. The validation process included: assessment of the item internal consistency, using the alpha coefficient of Cronbach. Reproducibility (test-retest reliability) was tested by the Kappa correlation coefficient.
Results:
The psychometric properties of the Greek version of the PSS were good. The internal consistency of the instrument was very good, Cronbach's alpha was found to be 0.89 (P < 0.001) and Kappa coefficient for reproducibility was found to be 0.84 (95% CI: 0.83-0.85, P < 0.0001).
Conclusions:
The translated and adapted Greek version is comparable with the original instrument in terms of validity and reliability.
Implications For Nursing Management:
Managers should use validated patient satisfaction scales such as the RPSS in order to evaluate the quality of care in cancer care departments. The findings should be also compared using a bench mark on national and international levels.